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Crushed Stone

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Trap Rock

Trap rock is crushed stone made from dark, dense igneous rock like basalt, diabase, or gabbro. It's quarried from old lava flows and hardened magma that cooled underground. The pieces are hard and angular, so they lock together under weight and hold up well to freeze-thaw and heavy traffic.

Trap rock isn't one specific rock. It's a quarry term for dark, fine-grained igneous stone that breaks with a step-like fracture. The name comes from the Swedish word for stairs, trappa. A yard of crushed trap rock weighs about 1.55 tons, which is heavier than limestone, so trucking and per-ton pricing usually run a little higher.

2
named grades in this family
2
we can put on a truck

Compare every grade

GradeSizeShapeWashedTop useWe deliver
Trap Rock (2″)2"AngularLandscapingWe deliver it
Trap Rock (3″ To 6″)3" To 6"AngularErosion controlWe deliver it

What people use it for

Railroad ballastDriveway surface and baseRoad base under asphaltConcrete and asphalt mixDrainage rock around foundationsRiprap for erosion control

How to choose within trap rock

Compaction over drainage

Angular pieces lock together. Pick a smaller size when you need the surface to stay put under a driveway or path.

Drainage over compaction

The larger the piece, the more room for water to move through. #1 or #57 for a French drain; #8 or smaller reads as loose gravel.

Washed vs. unwashed

Washed has the dust rinsed out, so it drains faster and won't track into the house. Unwashed compacts harder — better under a paver base.

Other crushed stone families

Browse all crushed stone families →