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Concrete Aggregate

Concrete Aggregate Rip Rap

Rip rap is large, loose stone dumped along shorelines, creek banks, ditches, and bridge abutments to stop moving water from washing the ground away. The pieces run big and angular, usually anywhere from 6 inches to 2 feet across, and each stone weighs enough that current, waves, and ice can't roll it. You place it, water hits it, and the bank behind it stays put.

The stone itself is usually granite, limestone, or crushed concrete, since hauling rock this heavy any real distance gets expensive fast. Sizes get sorted into classes (R-3 through R-8, or Class I through IV, depending on which state DOT you're following), and the class you need goes up as the water gets faster or the slope gets steeper. Figure about 1.5 to 1.7 short tons per cubic yard once it's placed, and figure the driver needs room to dump straight from the truck. These stones are too heavy to shovel by hand.

3
named grades in this family

Compare every grade

GradeSizeShapeWashedTop useWe deliver
Rip Rap (4″ To 8″, Concrete, Blue)4" To 8"Erosion controlReference only
Rip Rap (6″ To 12″, Concrete, Brass)6" To 12"Erosion controlReference only
Rip Rap (8″ To 18″, Concrete, Brown)8" To 18"Erosion controlReference only

What people use it for

Armoring creek and river banks against erosionProtecting bridge abutments and piers from scourLining drainage ditches and culvert outlet apronsBuilding the outer face of pond and lake damsStabilizing steep slopes near waterShoreline protection on ponds and reservoirs

How to choose within concrete aggregate rip rap

Match the mix design

Batch plants and ready-mix trucks work to a spec. Confirm the size and gradation the plant is running before you order.

Coarse vs. fine

Coarse aggregate gives the mix its strength; fine aggregate fills the gaps. A slab needs both — usually delivered separately and blended at the plant.

Cleanliness matters

Fines and clay contamination weaken the cure. If a load looks dusty, ask for a wash spec sheet before you take delivery.

Other concrete aggregate families

Concrete Sand

Reference

Concrete sand is a coarse, washed sand screened to a specific size range so it works in a concrete mix.

16 grades

Concrete Aggregate Sand

Reference

Concrete sand is a coarse washed sand with grains up to about 3/8 inch across.

4 grades

Concrete Aggregate 57 Stone

Reference

#57 stone is crushed rock screened to fall between about 1 inch and 1/4 inch, with the fines washed out.

3 grades

Concrete Aggregate 67 Stone

Reference

#67 stone is crushed rock screened between about 3/4 inch and 1/4 inch, with the fines washed out.

2 grades

Concrete Aggregate Gravel

Reference

Concrete aggregate gravel is washed, rounded rock sized to mix into concrete.

2 grades

Recycled Concrete

Reference

Recycled concrete is old concrete that's been broken up and crushed back down to gravel size.

2 grades

Concrete Aggregate 1 Stone

Reference

#1 stone is one of the biggest sizes of clean crushed rock you can buy, with pieces roughly 1 1/2 to 4 inches across.

1 grade

Concrete Aggregate 3 Stone

Reference

#3 stone is crushed rock sized between about 1 1/2 inches and 2 inches.

1 grade

Concrete Aggregate 4 Stone

Reference

#4 stone is crushed rock that runs about 1½ inch down to ¾ inch.

1 grade

Concrete Aggregate 8 Stone

Reference

#8 stone is small crushed rock, roughly 3/8 inch down to the size of coarse sand.

1 grade

Concrete Aggregate 89 Stone

Reference

#89 stone is small crushed rock, sized between about 3/8 inch and the coarse-sand range.

1 grade

Concrete Aggregate Crushed Stone

Reference

Concrete aggregate crushed stone is the coarse rock that goes into a concrete mix.

1 grade

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